Since 2013, financial institutions have filed more than 180,000 suspicious activity reports targeting older adults, totaling more than $6 billion.
Financial exploitation is a fast-growing form of abuse of seniors and adults with disabilities. Situations of financial exploitation commonly involve trusted persons in the life of the vulnerable adult, such as:
- Caretakers
- Family members
- Neighbors
- Friends and acquaintances
- Attorneys
- Bank employees
- Pastor
- Doctors or nurses
Recent research has found that elder financial exploitation is widespread, expensive, even deadly. According to the National Adult Protective Services Association:
- One in nine seniors reported being abused, neglected or exploited in the past twelve months; the rate of financial exploitation is extremely high, with 1 in 20 older adults indicating some form of perceived financial mistreatment occurring in the recent past
- Elder abuse is vastly under-reported; only one in 44 cases of financial abuse is ever reported
- Abused seniors are three times more likely to die and elder abuse victims are four times more likely to go into a nursing home
- 90% of abusers are family members or trusted others
- Almost one in ten financial abuse victims will turn to Medicaid as a direct result of their own monies being stolen from them
- Cognitive impairment and the need for help with activities of daily living make victims more vulnerable to financial abuse
The effects of financial exploitation on a vulnerable adult are devastating. The individual frequently experiences:
- Loss of trust in others
- Loss of security
- Depression
- Feelings of fear, shame, guilt, anger, self-doubt, remorse, worthlessness
- Financial destitution
- Inability to replace lost assets through employment
- Inability to hire attorney to pursue legal protections and remedies
- Becoming reliant on government ‘safety net’ programs
- Inability to provide long term care needs
- Loss of primary residence
Interventions to address financial abuse include closing joint bank accounts, having the victim revoke the power of attorney; putting in place a responsible person or agency to assist with managing the victim’s funds; and restarting utilities if they’ve been shut off.
Check out this compiled list of resources to help combat the exploitation of older Americans.
Source: https://www.napsa-now.org/get-informed/exploitation-resources/